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ANALYSIS

Why is Iran’s top brass sitting for questions?

Why is Iran’s top brass sitting for questions?

Under unprecedented strain at home and abroad after the June war, Tehran is adopting new tones and messaging to steady its own base.

A narrowed path: IAEA standoff edges Iran closer to conflict

A narrowed path: IAEA standoff edges Iran closer to conflict

The UN nuclear watchdog’s latest rebuke shows that Iran’s turn to nuclear ambiguity is deepening concerns and may accelerate an escalation that all sides insist they want to avoid.

Iran’s troubled energy sector gets an untested tsar

President Masoud Pezeshkian has drawn fire over his decision to hand leadership over a crucial new energy body tasked with confronting an acute power crisis to a bureaucrat with no background in the sector.

Mismanagement, not drought, pushes Iran toward water bankruptcy

Iran is facing one of its most severe droughts in 60 years, with more than half its plains suffering drastic groundwater depletion and the term “water bankruptcy” becoming more palpable by the day.

The end of mediation: snapback turned the page on Iran-Europe relations

The end of mediation: snapback turned the page on Iran-Europe relations

Europe is no longer a mediator but a co-architect of US-led pressure on Iran, and the relationship post-snapback is likely to harden into a more openly adversarial phase.

The islands fallout: is Iranian patriotism the West’s blind spot?

The islands fallout: is Iranian patriotism the West’s blind spot?

Europeans may have intended to pressure Tehran when they demanded last month an end to Iran’s “occupation” of the three Persian Gulf islands, but the move instead exposed how badly they misread Iran’s public mood.

Can Tehran use the Cape Town model to escape a water crisis 'Day Zero'?

Can Tehran use the Cape Town model to escape a water crisis 'Day Zero'?

As Iran’s capital Tehran endures its worst water crisis in living memory, few recent global cases offer clearer lessons than Cape Town in South Africa in 2018.

Iraq votes under watchful gaze of US and Iran

Iraq votes under watchful gaze of US and Iran

Iraq’s parliamentary election on Tuesday unfolded under the shadow of foreign influence from the United States and Iran which have for two decades vied over the future of the war-battered Arab nation.

Tehran’s 'Kneel Before Iran' statue rekindles debate over nationalist turn

Tehran’s 'Kneel Before Iran' statue rekindles debate over nationalist turn

Tehran’s unveiling of a towering statue depicting the Roman Emperor Valerian kneeling before pre-Islamic Persian King Shapur I has renewed criticism of the Islamic Republic’s appeal to nationalist sentiment following the June war with Israel.

Double squeeze: Iran faces record capital flight as oil revenues fall

Double squeeze: Iran faces record capital flight as oil revenues fall

Iran’s Central Bank’s latest quarterly report shows capital flight hit a historic peak in the spring of 2025, underscoring the depth of the country’s financial strain.

Tehran eyes Caspian energy boost, risking deeper dependence on Moscow

Tehran eyes Caspian energy boost, risking deeper dependence on Moscow

The new push for an electricity grid linking Iran, Russia and Azerbaijan grid promises closer energy integration but could leave Tehran more exposed to Moscow’s leverage as rival corridors threaten to dilute its regional role.

Western charity scrutiny tests line between faith, foreign influence

Western charity scrutiny tests line between faith, foreign influence

A British inquiry into a pro-Iran charity reflects a mounting Western struggle to balance freedom of religion with efforts to confront Iranian political influence as Tehran's ties with Western Europe and North America plumb new lows.

No regrets: Khamenei ramps up defiance of US with hostage crisis praise

No regrets: Khamenei ramps up defiance of US with hostage crisis praise

Almost half a century after young revolutionaries stormed the US embassy in Tehran, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei once again defended the move, leaning into the original break between the arch-foes and all but ruling out rapprochement.

Survival mode: how Tehran adapts through crisis, endures decay

Survival mode: how Tehran adapts through crisis, endures decay

Tehran is in a tougher position after the 12-day war and the return of UN sanctions but may not be as close to collapse as some Iranians might like.

Iran's runaway inflation empties tables, pushes children out of school

Iran's runaway inflation empties tables, pushes children out of school

A new report by Iran’s Statistical Center (ISC) reveals a sharp acceleration in food inflation, hitting millions of families where it hurts most.

ExxonMobil’s Iraq return highlights Iran's stalled oil ambitions

ExxonMobil’s Iraq return highlights Iran's stalled oil ambitions

ExxonMobil’s return to southern Iraq this month underscores how far Baghdad has surged ahead of Tehran in exploiting their shared border oilfields—and how the two neighbors’ fortunes are diverging.

Best defense: why Tehran might go on offensive to avoid bitter concessions

Best defense: why Tehran might go on offensive to avoid bitter concessions

Tehran may be preparing for confrontation rather than calm, if the recent remarks of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei are any indication, preferring the uncertainties of further conflict over meeting US peace demands seen as humiliating.

China walks tightrope as UN sanctions drive Iran deeper into its orbit

China walks tightrope as UN sanctions drive Iran deeper into its orbit

The return of UN sanctions has deepened Tehran’s isolation and tested Beijing’s pragmatic balancing act in a region shaken by Donald Trump’s new peace plan and the 12-day war between Iran and Israel.

The art of standing still: how Tehran survives in a minefield of crises

The art of standing still: how Tehran survives in a minefield of crises

Tehran’s behavior after the June war with Israel reflects a state of suspended decision-making—a fragile equilibrium that may nevertheless endure, sustained by continuing control and the absence of any obvious alternatives.

Iran-Russia trade shrinks despite closer security ties

Iran-Russia trade shrinks despite closer security ties

Despite years of official rhetoric about a “strategic partnership,” new data show that Russia has slipped from Iran’s list of main trading partners.

Iran's real crisis: environmental decay wrought by official neglect

Iran's real crisis: environmental decay wrought by official neglect

As the world races to meet the UN’s 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, Iran faces a bleak environmental outlook given the scale of its problems and authorities' record of short-term policymaking.

Confidence or caution? Iran's oil fleet stops hiding

Confidence or caution? Iran's oil fleet stops hiding

For the first time in more than seven years, Iranian-flagged oil tankers are broadcasting their location accurately and without spoofing—raising eyebrows among longtime watchers of Tehran’s sanctions-busting efforts.