Iran president says economy is main front in conflict
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said on Wednesday that the economy and people’s livelihood resilience had become the main front in the confrontation with the country’s adversaries.
Speaking at a meeting with members of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce, Pezeshkian called business leaders and traders the front line of what he described as an economic war.
He said the government would not allow the private sector to collapse.
Israel could return to military action against Iran if diplomacy with Tehran fails to meet core objectives, Israel’s ambassador to Australia told Iran International in an exclusive interview.
Hillel Newman said Israel supported talks between Iran and the United States, but only if they removed what he described as existential threats from the Islamic Republic.
“We’re in favor... of talks as long as they attain the objectives. We cannot compromise on the objectives,” Newman said.
“As I said, the objectives are removal of the nuclear capability, zero enrichment, zero enriched uranium in Iran,” he added. “Also the fact of the ballistic missiles and stopping their support of the proxies which cause unrest in the entire Middle East.”
Newman said Israel was prepared to accept a diplomatic outcome if it achieved those aims.
“If we can attain it through negotiations and diplomatic discussions, fine. If not, we might have to go back to the military campaign in order to attain the objectives, but the objectives must be attained,” he said.
The remarks come as US-Iran talks continue over a possible agreement to end the conflict, with Tehran and Washington still divided over Iran’s highly enriched uranium, sanctions relief, frozen assets and the Strait of Hormuz.
Asked whether Israel would act independently if negotiations produced a ceasefire, Newman said Israel was already giving diplomacy a chance.
“We’re actually now in a kind of a ceasefire which we have declared and accepted because we’re giving a good opportunity in good faith for the discussions, for the diplomatic resolution of the issue,” he said.
Newman said Israel had confidence in US President Donald Trump and described coordination between Washington and Israel as “unprecedented.”
“We have trust, we have confidence in President Trump. We work together closely. There’s coordination,” he said.
He also said any agreement affecting Lebanon would depend on conditions, including whether Iran-backed Hezbollah retreats north of the Litani River.
“We just have to make sure that the Hezbollah terrorists are not launching rockets against Israel and as much as possible not armed and present in the southern part of Lebanon beyond the south of the Litani River,” Newman said. “That’s all we want. We don’t want any territorial aspirations in Lebanon.”
‘Weakening IRGC could open path for Iranians’
Newman said Israel distinguished between the Islamic Republic and the Iranian people, adding that weakening the IRGC, Basij and the ruling establishment could create “a new opportunity” for Iranians.
“In the end, the people of Iran must take their destiny into their own hands,” he said. “By weakening the Basij forces and by weakening the IRGC, by weakening the regime itself, we are opening perhaps a new opportunity for the people of Iran.”
During the Iran war, Israel targeted not only senior commanders and strategic military sites but also checkpoints and street-level security units.
Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei remains in charge of the country’s overall management and the war effort, his representative dispatched to the southeastern province of Sistan-Baluchestan said.
Mohammad Taghi Vakilpour said in Chabahar that Khamenei was "standing in the field with full force."
Khamenei has not appeared in public, and no image or audio recording of him has been released since his appointment as Supreme Leader.
A senior Iranian cleric said on Wednesday that US President Donald Trump’s calls for talks with Tehran were aimed at forcing Iran to surrender.
“He constantly speaks of negotiations with Iran, but the truth is that what they mean is not negotiation, but surrender,” Ahmad Khatami said during Eid al-Adha prayers in Tehran.
He also said the US wanted humiliation for Iran but would “take that wish to the grave.”
New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters said on Wednesday that he had spoken with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who briefed him on Tehran’s view of talks between Iran and the United States.
Peters said he told Araghchi that New Zealand wanted an urgent end to the conflict and welcomed reports of serious talks between Tehran and Washington.
He said any lasting peace required a negotiated solution, compliance with international law and unimpeded freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.
A member of Iran parliament’s national security committee said on Wednesday that Tehran should make maximum use of the Strait of Hormuz because the world depends on the strategic waterway.
“The Strait of Hormuz is an important economic strait that the world needs, and today this strait is in the hands of the Islamic Republic,” Amir Hayat-Moghadam said.
The former IRGC commander added that Hormuz had become an important achievement for Iran and called for changing the legal regime governing the strait.
“The Strait of Hormuz is now considered an important achievement for us, and we must make maximum use of this geopolitical position,” he said.