Shamkhani is the nephew of Ali Shamkhani – the former Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council who has held various high-ranking positions within the Iranian government and military.
In recent years, the economic activities of the Shamkhani’s family, including Ali Shamkhani’s two sons, his half-brother, wife and son-in-law, have been widely criticized and have made headlines in Iran.
Mo’oud Shamkhani previously served as an admiral in Iran’s navy and a former Islamic Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) commander.
The Tasnim News Agency, affiliated with the IRGC, reported that Shamkhani is accused of "receiving bribes and financial corruption" in the city of Abadan.
The Arvand Free Zone, which spans approximately 34,700 hectares, is a designated economic zone in southwestern Iran.
It includes industrial towns such as Abadan, Khorramshahr, Shalamcheh, and Minushahr and has been the focus of numerous corruption investigations in recent years.