US authorizes departure of non-emergency government staff from Israel

The UN human rights chief Volker Turk on Friday called for an immediate moratorium on the death penalty in Iran, warning that more people could face execution after a court issued the first death sentence linked to January mass protests this week.

“I am horrified by reports that at least eight people, including two children, have been sentenced to death in connection with the protests,” Turk told the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.

He added that another 30 people appear to be at risk of receiving the same sentence.

Turk urged Iranian authorities to halt executions and review the cases in line with international human rights law.

A group of Iranian filmmakers renewed a January statement condemning the suppression of anti-government protests, with 83 additional signatories joining the declaration in recent days, bringing the total to 266.

“We, the filmmakers of Iran, condemn the suppression of people’s protests under any pretext. Protest is the natural and civil right of every human being. No power has the right to consider itself above the people,” the signatories wrote.

In a statement on January 25, the editorial board of Iran International said more than 36,500 people were killed during the targeted suppression of the Iranian protesters on the orders of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

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“We, the filmmakers of Iran, condemn the suppression of people’s protests under any pretext. Protest is the natural and civil right of every human being. No power has the right to consider itself above the people,” the signatories wrote.

In a statement on January 25, the editorial board of Iran International said more than 36,500 people were killed during the targeted suppression of the Iranian protesters on the orders of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

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Referring to the killing of demonstrators, they added: “Shooting at people who have taken to the streets with empty hands is a crime against the right to life and has no justification.”

The statement, titled “We stand with the people of Iran,” comes after weeks of unrest and follows similar declarations by other civil and professional groups.

Earlier, more than 60 writers and activists in the field of children’s and young adult literature from several countries issued a separate statement condemning the killings on January 8 and 9.

On February 16, the Coordinating Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations announced a day of public mourning and school closures on February 18 in response to the deaths of more than 230 children and teenagers during the January protests. The move amounted to a strike by teachers and a call on families to keep students at home.

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In their statement, the filmmakers pointed to nearly five decades of governance despite what they described as vast natural and human resources, arguing that justice, welfare and security have not been achieved. They cited organized corruption, plunder of public wealth and what they called a “fear-inducing ideology” as drivers of widespread poverty and despair.

Among the signatories are Pegah Ahangarani, Mahnaz Afshar, Rakhshan Bani-Etemad, Jafar Panahi, Katayoun Riahi, Saman Salour, Kianoush Ayari and Asghar Farhadi.

The filmmakers concluded that they would document “these days and these wounds” and defend freedom of expression while standing alongside the Iranian people.

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said progress in talks with the United States requires the other side to avoid “miscalculation and excessive demands,” Iranian state media reported on Friday.

Araghchi made the remarks in a phone call with Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty to discuss regional developments.

During the call, he briefed his Egyptian counterpart on the latest process of indirect Iran-US negotiations, especially a recent meeting in Geneva, state media said.

Araghchi said success in this path “requires seriousness and realism from the other side and avoiding any miscalculation and excessive demands,” according to the report.

Ali Asghar Asgari, prosecutor of Qazvin, said the two suspects were detained over the use of a hunting weapon against Bigdeli’s vehicle. A judicial case has been opened against them, he added.

Asgari said the incident did not have a “terrorist” nature.

On Thursday evening, Salar Abnoush, head of the Qazvin provincial assembly of lawmakers, said the personal vehicle of Bigdeli, who represents Takestan in parliament, was hit by pellet gun fire. He said the lawmaker was unharmed.