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US condemns death sentence for Iranian soldier who refused to fire on protesters

Jan 22, 2026, 12:39 GMT+0

The US State Department said an Iranian soldier had been sentenced to death for refusing to fire on protesters, calling the case morally unjust and inhumane.

In a post on its Persian-language X account, the department said: “According to reports, Javid Khales, a young Iranian soldier, has been sentenced to death for refusing to shoot innocent protesters.”

“His refusal was not only justified, it was the only moral choice,” the post said. “The duty of soldiers is to protect the citizens of their country, and Javid did exactly that.”

The account said it was “reprehensible and inhumane” for Iran’s authorities to punish those who refuse to turn their weapons on civilians.

“No government should demand that its security forces use violence against their fellow citizens,” it said, “nor impose the harshest punishment on those who choose conscience over oppression.”

The State Department account added: “Javid stood by his conscience and fulfilled the true duty of a soldier. The Islamic Republic’s response, like many of its others, is a stain on its legitimacy.”

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European Parliament condemns Iran’s crackdown on protesters

Jan 22, 2026, 12:34 GMT+0

The European Parliament adopted a resolution condemning Iran’s violent repression of protesters, calling for an end to executions, the release of detainees and accountability for what it described as crimes by the authorities.

In the resolution, lawmakers said they stood “in full solidarity with the people of Iran and their brave and legitimate protest movement.”

Parliament said it “unconditionally demands that the Iranian authorities… immediately end violence against peaceful protesters, halt all executions, and cease the murder and repression of civilians.”

Lawmakers said they were alarmed by what they described as a shift in how Iran suppresses dissent.

“The murder of thousands of protesters signals a chilling shift… from deterrence to strategic elimination,” the resolution said.

The European Parliament also called for the designation of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist organisation and urged an expansion of EU sanctions, including asset freezes and visa bans.

It condemned what it called efforts by Iranian authorities to censor protests through internet shutdowns and urged the EU to boost support for tools that bypass censorship.

Addressing Iranians, the resolution said: “Even when cables are cut, we hear you. Even when blackouts fall, we see you. You are not alone.”

The parliament said any normalisation of relations with Iran should be conditional on the release of political prisoners and progress toward democracy and the rule of law.

EU parliament president says Europe stands with Iranian protesters

Jan 22, 2026, 11:51 GMT+0

The president of the European Parliament said lawmakers had voted to back the aspirations of the Iranian people and called for what she described as decisive action against Iran’s authorities.

Roberta Metsola said in a post on X that the message from the European Parliament was clear: “Iran must be free. Iran will be free.”

She said the parliament had voted to support measures including an end to the brutal crackdown on protesters, a halt to executions and the release of detained demonstrators and political prisoners.

“We have called for decisive action to stop the violence, halt executions, free the brave and target the oppressors,” Metsola wrote.

She added that the parliament had urged the designation of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist organization.

Addressing Iranians, Metsola wrote: “Even when cables are cut, we hear you. Even when blackouts fall, we see you. You are not alone.”

Australia charges PhD candidate over alleged Australia Day attack plot

Jan 22, 2026, 11:29 GMT+0

Australian police have charged a Queensland PhD candidate with preparing a terrorist act after alleging he planned to throw a Molotov cocktail into an Australia Day crowd on the Gold Coast, in an attack authorities say was intended to spark unrest.

A Brisbane Magistrates Court heard on Thursday that Sepehr Saryazdi, 24, discussed leading “riots” on January 26 in online messages and urged others to stockpile alcohol bottles to make incendiary devices.

Prosecutors said he had bought bottles of alcohol and other materials earlier this month, and told the court his comments in a private Facebook Messenger group were “extremely concerning”.

The court heard Saryazdi believed the Australian government was becoming tyrannical and wanted to replace it with what he described as a “cybernetics” system in which society would be guided by artificial intelligence and data analysis. Prosecutors said he expected to die during the alleged attack, and had encouraged group members to learn how to shoot.

His lawyer said Saryazdi had become isolated after moving to Brisbane and was emotionally overwhelmed, arguing he never intended to hurt anyone and sought national attention for his grievances.

Magistrate Penelope Hay denied bail and remanded him in custody. He is due back in court on February 20.

Trump says US will negotiate with Iran

Jan 22, 2026, 11:16 GMT+0

US President Donald Trump said Iran wanted to hold talks with Washington, signalling openness to diplomacy amid heightened tensions.

“Iran does want to talk, and we’ll talk,” Trump said on Thursday as he took part part in a charter announcement for his Board of Peace initiative aimed at resolving global conflicts, alongside the 56th annual World Economic Forum (WEF), in Davos, Switzerland.

“In another great victory for the ultimate goal of peace in June, we obliterated Iran’s nuclear enrichment capacity,” Trump said, referring to a surprise US attack on Iranian nuclear sites last year.

“It was midnight. It was dark, no moon, and every single one of those bombs from the B2 bombers hit the air shafts and went deep into the earth and totally obliterated everything that they were doing,” he said.

Trump added: “They were two months away from having a nuclear weapon. Can’t let that happen.”

Heavy force used against protesters in western Iran

Jan 22, 2026, 11:00 GMT+0

Witnesses told Iran International that security forces used heavy force against protesters in the city of Borujerd, in Iran’s western Lorestan province, including what they described as live ammunition and high-pressure water cannons.

According to the accounts, large crowds gathered on the first night of recent protest calls, with people of all ages taking part.

One witness said security forces fired live rounds and pellet guns at demonstrators, who had little means of defense.

The witness also said authorities used water cannon trucks, drones and aerial surveillance to disperse the crowd.

The account said several civilians were killed that night and many others wounded, though the claims could not be independently verified.

Witnesses said an internet shutdown made it difficult to share images or videos of the events.