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Authorities block hospital data amid pressure to detain wounded protesters, source says

Jan 17, 2026, 11:20 GMT+0

As pressure by security agencies on medical centers continues to identify and detain injured protesters, messages indicate authorities are preventing the release of hospital admission figures to obscure the number of wounded.

Officials in Isfahan blocked the disclosure of casualty figures at Al-Zahra Hospital, a source told Iran International on Saturday.

Surgeons, according to the source, have treated large numbers of wounded people to remove bullets and pellet rounds, including children, and many patients have undergone eye-removal surgeries.

The source added that despite the pressure, doctors in many medical centers are treating patients without charge.

Security agents have also transferred some injured individuals from hospitals to facilities under the control of the IRGC, while hospital staff activity and shifts are under tight surveillance amid a de facto security lockdown, the report added.

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Khamenei accuses Trump of inciting ‘sedition’ in Iran, calls him a criminal

Jan 17, 2026, 09:50 GMT+0

“We consider the US president a criminal for the casualties, damages, and the slander he inflicted on the Iranian nation,” Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei said on Saturday.

“The recent unrest was an American plot, and the United States’ goal is to devour Iran.”

“Trump himself intervened in this unrest, made statements, encouraged the rioters, and said we will provide military support,” Khamenei added.

Americans, he said, had planned these events and that their goal was "domination over Iran."

Khamenei also said the US president portrayed "vandals" as the Iranian nation.

“The Iranian nation, just as it broke the back of the riot, must also break the back of those who instigated it.”

“The Iranian nation will not let go of the domestic and international criminals behind this unrest,” said Iran's Supreme Leader.

Calls by Iranians for US strike grow as Trump delays action

Jan 17, 2026, 09:32 GMT+0
•
Hooman Abedi

Public pressure for a US military strike on Iran has sharpened as President Donald Trump threatens action but holds back, leaving many Iranians torn between demanding intervention and fearing that continued delay will only extend repression and bloodshed.

Among Iranians inside the country and across the diaspora, the pause is increasingly interpreted not as restraint but as a dangerous limbo.

Calls for decisive military action are now openly framed as a necessary step to halt executions and mass violence, while hesitation is seen as compounding an already unbearable strain.

In Persian-language commentary circulating widely online, Trump’s posture is described as calculated ambiguity rather than caution.

Trump’s public gestures, including a post thanking Iran’s leadership and authorities for not executing detained protesters, are dismissed by critics as deliberate misdirection. They say the aim is to buy time while the United States strengthens its offensive and defensive military position in the Persian Gulf.

“The shadow of a Trump attack on Iran has not disappeared. He uses his intelligence for deception more than for anything else. His post thanking Khamenei and the authorities is also deceptive. He is buying time to reach a strong offensive and defensive military position in the Persian Gulf and to decide on a surprise strike at the optimal moment,” wrote a user.

For many, the conclusion is blunt: military confrontation is inevitable.

“A military attack on the clerics is inevitable. You shouldn’t get too caught up in daily noise. The same fluctuations existed before the 12-day war. The only course is to keep documenting the clerics’ crimes and to keep demanding and applying pressure on the United States and Israel for a maximal attack,” wrote another one.

A burned-out car and bus continue to smolder in Saadatabad in northern Tehran on January 10, as crowds gather nearby during an overnight protest.
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A burned-out car and bus continue to smolder in Saadatabad in northern Tehran on January 10, as crowds gather nearby during an overnight protest.

Trump remarks fuel disbelief and anger

Trump’s own comments have inflamed skepticism. "We have been told that the killing in Iran is stopping, it has stopped, it's stopping," he told reporters in the Oval Office Wednesday afternoon. "And there's no plan for executions or an execution or executions. So, I've been told that on good authority. We'll find out about it."

He also said on Friday: "Nobody convinced me, I convinced myself. You had yesterday scheduled over 800 hangings. They didn't hang anyone. They cancelled the hangings. That had a big impact."

Public reaction to Trump’s remarks was colored by memories of past crises and government narratives that later unraveled.

“Sure, Mr. Trump,” one user wrote, “they also told us they didn’t shoot down the Ukrainian plane.”

The post referenced Flight PS752, which Iranian authorities denied downing in 2020 for several days before acknowledging it was downed by Iranian missiles, hardening skepticism.

Ambiguity seen as tactic to preserve leverage

A recurring theme was Trump’s communication style. “This is Trump’s usual way,” one post read. “Maybe they called me, maybe I’ll negotiate, maybe I’ll attack, maybe I’ll attack first then negotiate. He uses this tactic to confuse his audience.”

An undated photo shows protesters march through a street in Isfahan at night as a small fire burns along their route.
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An undated photo shows protesters march through a street in Isfahan at night as a small fire burns along their route.

Others argued the statements were designed to establish a record. “Politics is complex,” one user wrote. “He said that so if an attack happens tomorrow, the world won’t grab him asking why you struck. He can say, ‘I warned them and they didn’t listen.’”

Debate over patience, pressure and timing

Social media has also become a forum for strategic debate among Iranians about the role of time, restraint and foreign intervention. “This movement didn’t begin with hope for an American attack,” one wrote. “It shouldn’t end with despair over not getting one.”

Others emphasized endurance. “As long as people remain in the streets, we won’t lose hope,” another post said, arguing that internal pressure, not foreign strikes, would determine outcomes – even if outside action could shorten the path.

A more tactical strand of discussion focused on military logistics. Users pointed to reports of aircraft carrier movements, troop redeployments and regional preparations as signs that delay does not equal abandonment. “All these movements mean money, cost,” one post read. “Even if Trump orders it today, it takes weeks – equipment, transport, doctors, food.”

One argued that an immediate strike could trigger indiscriminate retaliation across the region – from Iraq and the Persian Gulf to Israel – and even false-flag attacks blamed on outside powers, invoking the PS752 precedent. In that view, delay allows for planning aimed at minimizing civilian casualties.

Some took a more psychological angle. “The fact that Trump hasn’t attacked yet has frayed your nerves,” one user wrote, “imagine what it’s doing to the nerves of the security forces.” The argument suggests waiting itself can function as pressure, exhausting those tasked with maintaining control.

Some also expressed relief that no strike had occurred, arguing that a rushed or limited attack could be politically symbolic rather than decisive, allowing leaders to disengage without addressing deeper risks. “Trump isn’t looking for a battle he can’t win,” one post said, suggesting preparation signals calculation rather than retreat.

Protesters gather on Afifabad Street in Shiraz on January 8, 2025 as flames rise in the background during overnight unrest.
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Protesters gather on Afifabad Street in Shiraz on January 8, 2025 as flames rise in the background during overnight unrest.

For a society already accustomed to crisis, the waiting has become its own ordeal. Each day without action brings more frustration. As one user put it, half-joking and half-resigned, “Until news of an attack on Iran comes directly from Trump’s account, I won’t believe anything anymore.”

In the absence of certainty, Iranians continue to debate, wait and endure at one of the most sensitive moments in the country’s modern history where thousands have been killed.

Security forces pressure shop owners to hand over CCTV footage

Jan 17, 2026, 08:42 GMT+0

As a heavy security presence continues in Iranian cities following the spread of protests, messages from citizens indicate security agents are visiting homes and businesses to identify protesters and pressuring them to hand over CCTV memory cards.

A resident of Isfahan told Iran International on Saturday that agents visited his shop and neighboring businesses, pressuring them to surrender CCTV footage for review.

Similar reports from Tehran and other cities about pressure to hand over residential building CCTV footage have also been received.

Security agents have also set up checkpoints in public areas, searching mobile phones and vehicles. According to these reports, citizens found with protest images on their phones have been detained.

IRGC Quds Force, foreign militia played key role in Iran killings, sources say

Jan 17, 2026, 01:53 GMT+0

Iran International has obtained new details indicating that the Revolutionary Guards’ Quds Force and its allied proxy forces in the region played a central role in the killing of Iranian protesters on January 8 and 9.

According to the information, Afghanistan’s Fatemiyoun Brigade, Pakistan’s Zainebiyoun Brigade and Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces carried out a significant part of the killings.

Hassan Hashemian, an expert on Arab affairs, told Iran International that Iranian authorities turned to foreign forces due to manpower shortages. He said the scale of protests across Iran exceeded the capacity of domestic security forces.

“The Islamic Republic is facing a shortage of forces, and the scope of Iran’s national uprising was so wide that internal forces could not cover it,” Hashemian said.

Hashemian said the reported scale of casualties points to the involvement of experienced militias. “The fact that between 12,000 and 20,000 people were killed within two days shows these groups were deployed specifically to kill. They have prior experience from Iraq and Syria.”

Canadian MP says citizen was killed in Iran, urges firm response

Jan 17, 2026, 01:46 GMT+0

“A Canadian did not simply die in Iran — he was killed, and the government must be clear and firm in how it responds,” Sandra Cobena, a member of the Canadian Parliament, told Iran International.