Three Iranians plead not guilty over alleged plot against journalists in UK

The resolution aimed to extend sanctions relief under Security Council Resolution 2231 for six months to allow further diplomacy.

Russia, China, Algeria, and Pakistan voted in favor, while the United States, Britain, France, and five other members opposed it. Guyana and South Korea abstained.

Dorothy Shea, Acting US Representative to the UN advised Russia and China to ask Iran for full cooperation instead of postponing the sanctions.

“They must press leaders in Tehran to take meaningful immediate steps to fulfill its commitments and obligations, including by fully cooperating with the IAEA,” Shea said.

British ambassador to the UN Barbara Woodward told the Security Council the doors to diplomacy are not yet closed.

"The United Kingdom remains committed to pursuing a diplomatic solution that ensures Iran never acquires a nuclear weapon, while maintaining Iran's right to a civil nuclear program in line with the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty."

Russia's representative at the meeting said Moscow "had hoped that the US, that European colleagues in the US, would think twice and that they would opt for the path of diplomacy and dialog instead of their clumsy blackmail, which merely results in escalation of the situation in the region."

However, the envoy said, "what did we see instead, in the 29 days that have elapsed since then, was the very same typical scenario for Europeans of pressure."

Iran had already warned if the UN sanctions reinstated, it will halt cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency, (IAEA).

Iran's foreign minister Abbas Araghchi told the UN Security Council that "Iran put forward several constructive proposals in New York to avert an unnecessary and avoidable crisis, all were ignored."

"I have to remind the distinguished representative of France that two nights ago, I agreed with your foreign minister a framework agreement, but he was not able to get the agreement of the United States," Araghchi said.

Following the Security Council meeting, Araghchi told Iran International that the reimposition of UN sanctions could jeopardize Tehran's cooperation with the UN nuclear watchdog.

The snapback mechanism was triggered on August 28 by France, Germany, and the UK (E3), citing Iran's "significant non-performance,” including enriched uranium stockpiles exceeding JCPOA limits and restricted IAEA access to facilities like Natanz and Fordow.

With UN sanctions on Iran set to be reinstated on September 28, Tehran will halt cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Larijani warned.

“We have pursued every option and mechanism available to resolve this conflict peacefully,” he said in an interview with PBS’s Frontline, recorded on September 22 and partially aired Friday.

Larijani warned US President Donald Trump against new attacks, saying Iran will never surrender.

Asked about damage to bombed nuclear sites, Larijani declined to provide details: “We haven't abandoned any of those locations. They could continue operating as they are or be shut down in the future.”

‘Know-how can’t be taken away’

Israel launched a surprise attack on Iran in June, targeting nuclear and military sites as well as key officials. Iran retaliated with drones and ballistic missiles.

On June 22, the United States joined the campaign, striking nuclear sites at Natanz, Fordow, and Esfahan. A US-brokered ceasefire between Iran and Israel was established on June 24.

Iran’s national security chief dismissed assertions that the country’s nuclear capabilities had been destroyed.

“Iran's nuclear program cannot be destroyed. Once a technology is discovered, it can't be taken away. It's like inventing a machine that gets stolen—you can still rebuild it,” Larijani said.

‘Unreasonable terms’

Any talks about curbing Tehran’s missile program are a non-starter, Larijani said.

“The Americans insist we negotiate specifically about Iran's missiles. They’ve demanded no enrichment at all, or missile ranges below 300 kilometers (185 miles), now 500 kilometers (310 miles) — essentially stripping us of key defensive and offensive capabilities.”

US president Donald Trump told the UN General Assembly on Tuesday that he had offered full cooperation in exchange for Iran suspending its nuclear program, but said his letter to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei was met with threats.

Larijani said the Islamic Republic is open to dialogue but will reject what he called “unreasonable” terms.

Netanyahu described Iran's pre-war nuclear efforts as an existential threat to Israel and a mortal danger to the world, aimed at destruction and global blackmail.

"Iran was rapidly developing a massive nuclear weapons program and a massive ballistic missile program," he told the UN General Assembly. "We devastated Iran's atomic weapons and ballistic missiles programs."

Israel launched a surprise attack on Iran in June, targeting nuclear and military sites and top military and nuclear officials. Iran retaliated by firing drones and ballistic missiles.

Iran reported over 1,000 fatalities and 5,332 injured while Tehran's counterattacks killed 31 Israeli civilians and an off-duty soldier.

The United States on June 22 joined the campaign, targeting nuclear sites in Natanz, Fordow and Isfahan. Two days later, US President Donald Trump brokered a ceasefire between Iran and Israel.

"President Trump and I delivered on our promise to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons,” Netanyahu said, praising the US president for "his bold and decisive action".

"We must not allow Iran to rebuild its military nuclear capacities. Iran's stockpiles of enriched uranium must be eliminated, and UN Security Council sanctions on Iran must be snapped back,” Netanyahu said.

The United Kingdom, France and Germany have activated the snapback mechanism under the UN Security Council Resolution, meaning the UN sanctions will go back into effect on September 28 unless the Security Council takes action by tomorrow.

Israel not done yet

Netanyahu said that "Israel rebounded from its darkest day to deliver one of the most stunning military comebacks in history, but we're not done yet."

He called Iran the core of a terror axis, backing proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and Houthis in Yemen, who "shout Death to America" and murder innocents.

In what he called a "pop quiz" for the delegates, Netanyahu asked: "Who shouts ‘Death to America?" and "Who has murdered Americans and Europeans in cold blood?” He said the answer was Iran and its allied forces.

Netanyahu spoked and envisioned a future where Iranian people overthrow the government in Iran, restoring ancient ties with Israel for global benefit.

The Israeli prime minister has in recent years repeatedly addressed the Iranian public through video messages, urging them to rise up against the Islamic Republic and reject their leaders.

In these messages, Benjamin Netanyahu has often portrayed Israel as a friend of the Iranian people while condemning Iran’s government for its nuclear program, regional policies, and human rights record.

Fars News Agency described the use of online images as “poor judgment” and said it gave rival outlets grounds to call the entire program fabricated. “Labeling all images, including archival ones, as exclusive allowed hostile media to portray the film as fake,” Fars wrote.

The documentary, broadcast on September 24 under the title The Spider’s Hideout, was presented as evidence of an intelligence penetration into Israel. It displayed materials said to be connected to Israeli nuclear facilities, including the Dimona site, along with details about individuals described as involved in the country’s nuclear program.

Intelligence Minister Esmail Khatib appeared in the program, calling the operation “a major infiltration” that yielded “a treasure of top-secret intelligence.” He described the outcome as the result of “months of complex planning and multiple successful operational phases inside the enemy’s structure.”

Since its release, however, attention has centered on the documentary’s reliance on readily available online photos, presented as exclusive visuals. The revelation has fueled ridicule across social media and intensified criticism of the government’s narrative.

The film was promoted as part of a broader presentation that Iran had secured “millions of pages” of Israeli defense documents. Earlier this year, state media reported that Iranian intelligence had obtained “abundant strategic and sensitive information” from inside Israel. At the time, Israeli security analysts told Iran International those assertions were exaggerated and part of psychological warfare.

Observers assess that The Spider’s Hideout is part of an effort to recast Iran’s recent setbacks against Israel, including intelligence and military losses, as victories. The exposure of online-sourced material has instead raised doubts over the credibility of the government’s portrayal, even among domestic audiences.

Speaking in a televised interview, Larijani, head of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, said Washington has demanded Iran halt all uranium enrichment and curb its missile program.

“The Americans insist we must negotiate, specifically about Iran’s missiles,” Larijani said. “They came and said you shouldn’t have any enrichment at all … They said no missiles, sometimes below 300 kilometers (185 miles), now below 500 kilometers (310 miles)—meaning they want to strip us of key defensive and offensive capabilities.”

For years, Iran has voluntarily capped its missile range at 2,000 kilometers, which it says is sufficient to reach its main regional adversary, Israel.

France, Britain and Germany triggered the resumption of UN sanctions against Iran last month through the “snapback” mechanism of a 2015 nuclear deal, accusing Tehran of not conforming to nuclear obligations outlined in the agreement.

The measures are scheduled to take effect September 28. Larijani dismissed their impact, arguing that US sanctions remain far harsher.

“Some politicians in Iran ask why we don’t resolve this sooner. We’re trying to resolve it; we don’t want unnecessary pressure on the country. But is there any politician in Iran who would agree to cut our missile range below 500 kilometers?” he asked.

Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei on Tuesday rejected talks with Washington, calling US President Donald Trump’s demand that Iran end domestic uranium enrichment an “insult” that had earned him a “slap in the face” from the Iranian people.

President Masoud Pezeshkian, addressing the UN General Assembly in New York on Wednesday, denounced Israeli raids on Iran’s nuclear facilities in June as illegal and condemned European powers for reimposing UN sanctions.

Bad terms

Larijani said that Iran is open to dialogue but unwilling to accept terms he called “illogical.”

“The issue is they want us to negotiate. Negotiate, fine—has anyone said don’t negotiate? But if the endgame is already decided, no sensible person will accept it. We’ve tried all paths, but if they insist on these illogical demands, we must stand firm.”

Israel launched a surprise military campaign on June 13, striking military and nuclear sites in Iran. Air raids killed nuclear scientists along with hundreds of military personnel and civilians. Tehran retaliated with drone and missile attacks that killed 31 Israeli civilians and one off-duty soldier.

The United States entered the conflict on June 22, bombing major nuclear facilities including Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan, before brokering a ceasefire on June 24.

Washington said the strikes set back Iran’s nuclear program by years, though the International Atomic Energy Agency has yet to verify the damage due to lack of access.