“This is an important signing. It serves as the first step toward deeper civil nuclear cooperation — an example that the United States is prepared to be a partner with any nation on earth that wants to pursue a civil nuclear program,” he said.
Bahrain's activities, Rubio added, are “clearly not geared toward weaponization or threatening the security of its neighbors.”
A Shi'ite majority island kingdom ruled by a Western-backed Sunni monarchy, Bahrain has long been suspicious of Tehran's policies in the region. It is host to major US and British military bases.
“I want to restate our deep appreciation and backing for President Donald Trump's tireless work toward achieving ceasefires, building confidence, and ultimately creating a secure region where all its peoples can live in peace and prosperity,” Bahraini Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani said.
Iran’s nuclear program has long been a source of unease for its Persian Gulf neighbors. US President Donald Trump started talks with Iran in April, giving a 60-day deadline to reach a deal. On the 61st day, Israel launched a surprise military campaign against Iran.
A June 24 ceasefire paused the 12-day war, which was capped by US attacks on Iranian nuclear sites.
The United States had demanded that Iran end domestic uranium enrichment but said Tehran could pursue a civilian nuclear program.
The European Union has previously suggested that if no nuclear agreement is reached with Iran, they may trigger the resumption of United Nations sanctions.