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Angry Filmmaker Lashes Out At Censorship As Film Barred From Screening

Iran International Newsroom
Mar 10, 2022, 09:02 GMT+0Updated: 17:36 GMT+1
A file photo of Iranian filmmaker Darioush Mehrjui
A file photo of Iranian filmmaker Darioush Mehrjui

A video showing prominent Iranian filmmaker Dariush Mehrjui angrily protesting a government decision to bar his latest film has gone viral on social media.

In the video, Mehrjui says that the Ministry of Culture did not respect the screening license it had issued for the movie and promises to stage a sit in with his assistants outside the ministry building in Tehran.

Films, like books and musical production go through an arduous process of censorship reviews by government officials. Without their permit, no film can be screened or music released legally.

Ministry officials said that the screening license issued it in 2019 had expired. But the director argued that that his film is not a perishable commodity and does not have an expiration date. Wednesday evening, the culture ministry agreed to renew the film’s screening license but not for the upcoming Iranian New Year, Nowruz, a time that films can make money.

Mehrjui fears that his latest movie La Minor, would be banned forever, as another one of his films Santuri was banned the night before its screening was supposed to start in 2007. Both of these films are about music and musicians, an issue the Islamic Republic has never felt comfortable about.

After Santuri was banned, the movie's producer has a heart attack and died, some say because the ban meant a huge financial loss for him and Mehrjui. Many social media users now warn that anything could happen to Mehrjui, who is now 81 and as the video shows can hardly tolerate the stress caused by the indefinite delay in the screening of his film.

Mehrjui's first motion picture, The Cow (1969) saved the Iranian film industry immediately after the 1979 Islamic revolution as hardliners who had set fire to movie houses during the revolution were against cinema. However, the founder of the Islamic Republic Ayatollah Rouhollah Khomeyni said films like The Cow were good to go on screen. His statement saved Iranian cinema.

Before the revolution, another one of Mehrjui's films, The Circle (1975), that had revealed corruption in blood supply business in Iranian hospitals, created a political controversy that delayed the screening of the movie for two years, but prompted the government to launch the national blood transfusion organization to ensure that hospitals receive clean blood donated by citizens.

After the revolution, Mehrjui who had gone to live in Exile in France, returned in 1986 and made The Lodgers, which also became controversial as many viewers and critics believed the film depicted the story of Iran's transition after the revolution.This was the story of a house on the verge of collapse with many tenants from various walks of life. At the end of the movie as the man living on the top floor put too much burden on the roof by making a roof garden, the building collapsed as soon as a pigeon sat on the water tank on the roof.

In the 1990s Mherjui became a national celebrity by making his trilogy about the problems of Iranian women: Sara (1992), Leila (1996) and The Lady (1999). The Lady depicted the story of a woman let down by her husband. While her husband is away, poor families in the neighborhood occupy her house while she is still living there. The film was frowned at by the government as another attempt to portray the revolution in a bad light, and was banned after a few days in cinemas.

Regardless of the popularity of his films, the government and its censorship apparatus never left Mehrjui alone. The latest attempt by the government to indefinitely delay the screening of La Minor, is seen by many viewers and film industry activist as another blow against an artist that has done nothing other than doing his job of showing the Iranian society to itself.

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US Intelligence Says Iran Threatens Americans At Home And Abroad

Mar 9, 2022, 12:55 GMT+0
•
Maryam Sinaiee

The United States intelligence agencies’ 2022 annual report predicts Iranian attacks on US “persons”, especially in the Middle East but possibly in America.

"We assess that Iran will threaten US persons directly and via proxy attacks, particularly in the Middle East,” said the 2022 Annual Threat Assessment published by the Office of Director of National Intelligence Tuesday. “Iran also remains committed to developing networks inside the United States—an objective it has pursued for more than a decade.”

While “proxy attacks” refers mainly to Iraqi militia targeting US troops, CBS News on Tuesday said it had two "non-public" assessments submitted to Congress by the State Department in January 2022 citing a "serious and credible threat" on the lives of former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and former Trump administration Iran envoy Brian Hook.

This, the network said, had necessitated "round-the-clock, US taxpayer funded diplomatic security details" for both men. Former president Donald Trump reportedly cost the secret service over $1.3 million last year in transport and hotel bills alone.

CBS also cited an 2021 indictment of four Iranians, including intelligence agents, over a plan to kidnap “a Brooklyn journalist,” subsequently self-identified as Masih Alinejad, an Iranian opposition activist who supported of Trump’s tough position on Iran. Niloufar Bahadorifar, one of the Iranians, who was arrested last July, awaits trial on charges of sanctions violations and conspiracy to commit bank fraud.

NY-based Iranian activist Masih Alinejad
100%
NY-based Iranian activist Masih Alinejad

The US intelligence report ranks Iran with Russia, China, and North Korea as countries posing serious threats to US national security. It also argues Iran’s conventional missiles and support for Hezbollah and Palestinian groups endangers the security of Washington's ally, Israel.

‘Pan-Islamic power’

The report claims that the election of President Ebrahim Raisi (Raeesi) − after three years of US ‘maximum pressure’ sanctions and two years of deep recession − in 2021 has "invigorated" Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei to try to mold Iran into a "pan-Islamic power" that tries to spread its influence in the Muslim world.

The intelligence services do concede that “Iran is not currently undertaking the key nuclear weapons-development activities that we judge would be necessary to produce a nuclear device.” The report notes that Iran had expanded its nuclear program since the US left the 2015 non-proliferation agreement, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), including enriching uranium to 60-percent purity. The report also predicts Tehran will consider further enriching uranium up to 90 percent – considered ‘weapons grade - if it does not receive relief from ‘maximum pressure’ sanctions.

With Iran and world powers reported close to agreeing the restoration of the JCPOA, including the easing of ‘maximum pressure,’ US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Sunday that this would not preclude the US from acting against Iran "when it's engaged in actions that threaten the US, its allies and partners.”

The report also highlighted Iran's cyber capabilities. "Iran’s growing expertise and willingness to conduct aggressive cyber operations make it a major threat to the security of U.S. and allied networks and data," it maintains, noting multiple cyber-attacks between April and July 2020 on Israeli water facilities.

Iran Condemns Israeli Attack That Killed Two IRGC Officers In Syria

Mar 9, 2022, 12:48 GMT+0

Iran has condemned Israel for a missile attack that killed two members of the Revolutionary Guards near the Syrian capital Damascus on Monday.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh said on Wednesday that the Israeli attack “will not go unpunished,” noting that responding to such “crimes” are the main goals of the “resistance axis” in the region.

Confirming the deaths on Tuesday evening, the IRGC vowed to avenge the death of the officers, identified as Colonel Ehsan Karbalaipur and Colonel Morteza Saeednejad. “Without a doubt the Zionist regime will pay for this crime,” the IRGC statement said.

Syrian state media had reported on Monday that an Israeli air strike on Damascus killed two civilians and left some material damage.

Iran has been deeply involved in the Syrian civil war for more than a decade, deploying tens of thousands of its own forces as well as hired Afghan, Iraqi and Pakistani Shiite fighters, who helped save Bashar al-Assad’s regime, with help from Russia.

Israel is usually silent about its attacks in Syria and Iran does not acknowledge every death. However, since 2017 Iran has been trying to set up a presence on the Israeli border possibly to create a new front to compliment what the Lebanese Hezbollah has in southern Lebanon against Israel.

Israel has mounted hundreds of such strikes against what it has described as Iranian-linked targets in Syria, hitting weapons shipments and warehouses.

CIA Says Nuclear Deal Won’t Contain Iran’s Threat To Middle East

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CIA Director William Burns says no matter the result of the Vienna talks the Islamic Republic is a threat to the security of the Middle East.

Burns told the US House Intelligence Committee on Tuesday that regardless of the outcome of the nuclear negotiations the Iranian threat through its missile program and its proxies lingers throughout the Middle East.

“We are mindful of the fact that the Iranian regime poses not only a nuclear or missile issue but also a threat across the Middle East and to our partners in the Middle East”, he said, noting that for "many years, I negotiated these issues with the Iranians… Regardless of how negotiations go, those threats will continue."

On Saturday, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard unveiled two underground bases for attack drones and missiles, as nuclear talks with world power have reached a critical stage.

Earlier in February, members of the US House of Representatives wrote a letter to ask President Joe Biden to focus on Iran’s ballistic-missile capabilities.

Pentagon says it is working hard to contribute to the self-defense needs of allies and partners in the region to counter threats posed by Iran’s missile program while Iran says it will become one of the world's biggest arms exporters once US sanctions are lifted.

Four Iranian Forces Killed In Clashes With Taliban Border Guards

Mar 9, 2022, 09:02 GMT+0

At least four Iranian forces have reportedly been killed in clashes with Taliban fighters in the border area of Nimroz province on Monday.

According to a report published in Ettela'at newspaper on Tuesday, the hour-long gun battle erupted between the border guards over the Sikhsar (Sekhsar) water canal in the Keng district of the province.

The report said the Iranians wanted to dredge the Sikhsar, but Taliban forces tried to stop them, saying the canal belonged to Afghanistan.

The report added “heavy weapons” were used (video)and an Iranian bulldozer also caught fire during the skirmish.

There are conflicting reports about the clash in Afghan local media, but Taliban and Iranian officials have not confirmed the report.

Afghan sources said local farmers began digging a canal in the Sekhsar area and Iranian border guards crossed into Afghanistan to stop them.

A Taliban source said they responded to the incursion of Iranian border guards, which led to a gun fight during which a Taliban vehicle caught fire.

Similar clashes have taken place in the past along the border region as Iran and Afghanistan have for a long time been at loggerhead over the waterway.

Iran Guards Vow Revenge For Death Of Officers In Israeli Syria Strike

Mar 8, 2022, 20:13 GMT+0

Iran's Revolutionary Guard (IRGC) vowed to avenge the death of two of its officers in an Israeli air strike in Syria, a statement issued on state media said.

An Israeli attack on the Syrian capital Damascus on Monday killed two civilians and left some material damage, Syrian state media had reported citing a military source.

The IRGC statement Tuesday evening local time said Col. Ehsan Karbalaipur and Morteza Saeednejad “were martyred” on the outskirts of Damascus by an Israeli missile attack. “Without a doubt the Zionist regime will pay for this crime,” the IRGC said.

Iran has been deeply involved in the Syrian civil war for more than a decade, deploying tens of thousands of its own forces as well as hired Afghan, Iraqi and Pakistani Shiite fighters, who helped save Bashar al-Assad’s regime, with help by Russia.

However, since 2017 Iran has been trying to set up a presence on the Israeli border possibly to create a new front to compliment what the Lebanese Hezbollah has in southern Lebanon against Israel.

The Israeli air force has conducted hundreds of strikes against Iranian bases in Syria since 2017, targeting mostly weapons transfers and warehouses.